[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/trest-smrti-nutnost-nebo-nesmysl\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/trest-smrti-nutnost-nebo-nesmysl\/","headline":"Trest smrti – nutnost nebo nesmysl?","name":"Trest smrti – nutnost nebo nesmysl?","description":"Trest smrti pou\u017e\u00edvaly r\u016fzn\u00e9 civilizace od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u011bk\u016f. Byl \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd a snadno eliminoval vin\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed se dopustili nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edch zlo\u010din\u016f. Dokonce byl pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n i u n\u00e1s, ale s koncem socialismu byl zru\u0161en. Je to nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fd trest, proto\u017ee jeho \u00fa\u010delem je zbavit pachatele nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f \u017eivota a zcela zahnat riziko, \u017ee by se takov\u00e9 \u010dinnosti je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdy dopustil. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je nutn\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee je to trest nevratn\u00fd a v minulosti do\u0161lo k mnoha justi\u010dn\u00edm omyl\u016fm, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobily smrt mnoha lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed byli odsouzeni nepr\u00e1vem. I v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b mezi n\u00e1mi existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u017eiv\u00ed st\u00e1le a jen p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00edm trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Bohu\u017eel jak je vid\u011bt, \u010desk\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d jim to \u010dasto s\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje a n\u011bkdy je opravdu slo\u017eit\u00e9 pachatele dopadnout. Je ale ot\u00e1zka, zda je trest smrti i v takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed. Na druhou stranu v lidech st\u00e1le p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee kdo se dopust\u00ed nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010din\u016f jako je vra\u017eda nebo zn\u00e1siln\u011bn\u00ed, a to dokonce opakovan\u011b, je takov\u00fd trest nam\u00edst\u011b. Nen\u00ed toti\u017e mo\u017en\u00e9 eliminovat takov\u00e9 pachatele jinak. Jen\u017ee na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 je \u010cesk\u00e1 republika smluvn\u00ed stranou mnoha mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch mluv, kter\u00e9 takov\u00fd trest p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b zakazuj\u00ed. I pachatel trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f m\u00e1 podle t\u011bchto smluv sv\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, co na tom, \u017ee je sv\u00e9voln\u011b od\u0148al ob\u011btem\u2026 \u010cesk\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d \u010dasto vypad\u00e1, \u017ee byl vytvo\u0159en\u00fd na m\u00edru r\u016fzn\u00fdm podvodn\u00edk\u016fm a zlod\u011bj\u016fm, v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b i lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u00e1chaj\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny na \u017eivotu a zdrav\u00ed. Ve v\u011bzen\u00edch to vypad\u00e1 pomalu jako v hotelu, a tak je logick\u00e9 \u017ee lidem vad\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed v\u011bz\u0148\u016fm hradit pobyt ve v\u011bzen\u00ed ze sv\u00fdch dan\u00ed. M\u00e1lokdo ale v\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1klady jsou po v\u011bzn\u00edch vym\u00e1h\u00e1ny. To, jak\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e se poda\u0159\u00ed z trestanc\u016f vym\u00e1hat, je u\u017e v\u011bc druh\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd by m\u011bl \u017e\u00edt podle z\u00e1sad poctivosti, ale to bohu\u017eel v lidsk\u00e9m spole\u010denstv\u00ed nehroz\u00ed. Je tedy na n\u00e1s naj\u00edt n\u011bjak\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak sn\u00ed\u017eit po\u010det trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f a adekv\u00e1tn\u011b, ale v souladu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem, je trestat. 4\/5 - (3 votes)","datePublished":"2024-09-25","dateModified":"2024-09-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d3163b56da0fbe010a5181dcf7396b9bd721056c768c8d190d293b864efe53fe?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d3163b56da0fbe010a5181dcf7396b9bd721056c768c8d190d293b864efe53fe?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ludana.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/justice-2060093_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/justice-2060093_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/trest-smrti-nutnost-nebo-nesmysl\/","about":["Spole\u010dnost"],"wordCount":428,"articleBody":"Trest smrti pou\u017e\u00edvaly r\u016fzn\u00e9 civilizace od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u011bk\u016f. Byl \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd a snadno eliminoval vin\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed se dopustili nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edch zlo\u010din\u016f. Dokonce byl pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n i u n\u00e1s, ale s koncem socialismu byl zru\u0161en. Je to nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fd trest, proto\u017ee jeho \u00fa\u010delem je zbavit pachatele nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f \u017eivota a zcela zahnat riziko, \u017ee by se takov\u00e9 \u010dinnosti je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdy dopustil. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je nutn\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee je to trest nevratn\u00fd a v minulosti do\u0161lo k mnoha justi\u010dn\u00edm omyl\u016fm, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobily smrt mnoha lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed byli odsouzeni nepr\u00e1vem. I v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b mezi n\u00e1mi existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u017eiv\u00ed st\u00e1le a jen p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00edm trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Bohu\u017eel jak je vid\u011bt, \u010desk\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d jim to \u010dasto s\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje a n\u011bkdy je opravdu slo\u017eit\u00e9 pachatele dopadnout. Je ale ot\u00e1zka, zda je trest smrti i v takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed. Na druhou stranu v lidech st\u00e1le p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee kdo se dopust\u00ed nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010din\u016f jako je vra\u017eda nebo zn\u00e1siln\u011bn\u00ed, a to dokonce opakovan\u011b, je takov\u00fd trest nam\u00edst\u011b. Nen\u00ed toti\u017e mo\u017en\u00e9 eliminovat takov\u00e9 pachatele jinak. Jen\u017ee na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 je \u010cesk\u00e1 republika smluvn\u00ed stranou mnoha mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch mluv, kter\u00e9 takov\u00fd trest p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b zakazuj\u00ed. I pachatel trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f m\u00e1 podle t\u011bchto smluv sv\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, co na tom, \u017ee je sv\u00e9voln\u011b od\u0148al ob\u011btem\u2026 \u010cesk\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d \u010dasto vypad\u00e1, \u017ee byl vytvo\u0159en\u00fd na m\u00edru r\u016fzn\u00fdm podvodn\u00edk\u016fm a zlod\u011bj\u016fm, v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b i lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u00e1chaj\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny na \u017eivotu a zdrav\u00ed. Ve v\u011bzen\u00edch to vypad\u00e1 pomalu jako v hotelu, a tak je logick\u00e9 \u017ee lidem vad\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed v\u011bz\u0148\u016fm hradit pobyt ve v\u011bzen\u00ed ze sv\u00fdch dan\u00ed. M\u00e1lokdo ale v\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1klady jsou po v\u011bzn\u00edch vym\u00e1h\u00e1ny. To, jak\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e se poda\u0159\u00ed z trestanc\u016f vym\u00e1hat, je u\u017e v\u011bc druh\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd by m\u011bl \u017e\u00edt podle z\u00e1sad poctivosti, ale to bohu\u017eel v lidsk\u00e9m spole\u010denstv\u00ed nehroz\u00ed. Je tedy na n\u00e1s naj\u00edt n\u011bjak\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak sn\u00ed\u017eit po\u010det trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f a adekv\u00e1tn\u011b, ale v souladu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem, je trestat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Trest smrti – nutnost nebo nesmysl?","item":"https:\/\/www.ludana.cz\/trest-smrti-nutnost-nebo-nesmysl\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]